Is COVID-19 Triggering These Behavioural Biases in You?
- Discover how biases like conservatism, loss aversion, and action bias can derail SIP investing.
- Understand why behavioural awareness is key to long-term wealth creation.
- Learn how to navigate market volatility with expert-backed insights.
The COVID-19 market crash was more than a financial shock, it was a psychological one. For many investors, it exposed deep-seated behavioural biases that quietly shape our decisions, often at our own cost. Whether it's abandoning your SIPs during a dip or chasing trends at the wrong time, understanding these patterns is the first step toward better investment outcomes. Let’s unpack the most common behavioural traps triggered by market turbulence, and how to avoid them.
Conservatism Bias: Are You Ignoring New Market Signals?
This bias leads investors to cling to old beliefs, even when new information suggests a change is needed. During COVID-19, many investors became deeply bearish and stayed that way, even as markets recovered steadily.
Example: Investors who exited in March 2020, fearing further declines, missed the rebound that followed. Holding on to past fears despite improving fundamentals can delay your re-entry and impact long-term growth.
Pro Tip
When the facts change, adjust your views. Long-term investing means staying objective and responsive, not rigid.
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Action Bias: Are You Reacting Just for the Sake of It?
In volatile markets, many investors feel the urge to “do something.” But not all action is wise.
Scenario: After sitting tight during the March crash, some investors rushed to switch funds or redeem after partial recovery, often undermining their original plan.
Instead, continue your SIPs without interruption. They help average out purchase prices during highs and lows, building long-term wealth quietly in the background.
Reminder: Passivity often outperforms hyperactivity. Let your asset allocation—not your emotions—guide you.
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Loss Aversion Bias: Are You Letting Fear of Loss Drive Decisions?
Psychologically, losses feel about twice as painful as gains feel pleasurable. This explains why investors who entered at market highs in early 2020 and saw quick paper losses wanted to stop their SIPs altogether.
But remember, temporary red zones aren’t permanent losses. In fact, downturns are opportunities to accumulate more units at lower NAVs.
Advice: Don’t abandon equity SIPs because of short-term setbacks. Stay the course, and your patience could pay off when markets bounce back.
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How These Biases Affect Your SIPs
 Bias |
 Impact on SIP Strategy |
What You Should Do |
 Conservatism |
 Staying out of market despite recovery |
 Re-enter gradually if needed, based on goals |
 Action Bias |
 Unnecessary portfolio churn |
 Stick to the plan and review periodically |
 Loss Aversion |
 Stopping SIPs after short-term losses |
 Continue SIPs to leverage rupee cost averaging |
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Being aware of these biases can help you stay rational, especially when emotions are high. SIP investing isn’t just about returns—it’s about behaviour.
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Kalpen Parekh is the Managing Director and CEO of DSP Asset Managers Pvt. Ltd. With over two decades in investment management, he has previously led teams at IDFC Mutual Fund, Birla Sun Life AMC, ICICI Prudential AMC, and L&T Finance. A passionate advocate of evidence-based investing, Kalpen believes that investor behaviour and long-term discipline are the true sources of alpha. He holds a Master’s in Finance from Narsee Monjee Institute of Management Studies and a Bachelor’s in Chemical Engineering from Bharati Vidyapeeth, Pune.